环境与气候变化问题引起越来越多人的重视,绿色理念已经逐步深入人心,美国大学也不甘示弱,纷纷改善学校的设施,让大学变得越来越“绿”,为环境保护尽一份力。美国Sierra Club发布了第三届年度“最绿”的大学。广大学生和家长也可以参考这个排名,这些大学至少在校园环境方面是一流的。哈佛大学也加强了生态环境方面的改善,在这次排名中位列第十一。
Recently, the Sierra Club released its third annual ranking of "Cool Schools," which rates ecological awareness and sustainability efforts among top colleges and universities. Seeking a comprehensive overview of each campus’s eco-enlightenment, the Sierra Club sent a lengthy questionnaire to sustainability experts at hundreds of colleges and universities. The survey covered eight categories: efficiency, energy, food, academics, purchasing, transportation, waste management, and administration. Schools could earn up to ten points in each category; they were also awarded as many as five bonus points for additional green initiatives。
The top ten schools (in order) were (以下为前10名“最绿”的大学)
1. University of Colorado, Boulder 科罗拉多大学
2. University of Washington Seattle 西雅图华盛顿大学
3. Middlebury College
4. University of Vermont 佛蒙特大学
5. College of the Atlantic 大西洋大学
6. Evergreen State College
7. University of California, Santa Cruz 加州大学圣克鲁兹分校
8. University of California, Berkeley 加州大学伯克利分校
9. University of California, Los Angeles 加州大学洛杉矶分销
10. Oberlin College. 欧柏林学院
Harvard University was number 11. Many elite universities have realized that in order to compete for the best students, they need to take into account eco-enlightenment Harvard University leads the pack in energy efficiency, Yale University revolutionized its food operations, and the University of California at Los Angeles reorganized its waste management system。
以下为完整“最绿”大学排名名单:
Rank School
1 University of Colorado, Boulder
2 University of Washington, Seattle
3 Middlebury College
4 University of Vermont
5 College of the Atlantic
6 Evergreen State College
7 University of California, Santa Cruz
8 University of California, Berkeley
9 University of California, Los Angeles
10 Oberlin College
11 Harvard University
12 University of New Hampshire
13 Arizona State University, Tempe
14 Yale University
15 University of Florida, Gainesville
16 Bates College
17 Willamette University
18 Warren Wilson College
19 Dickinson College
20 New York University
21 Georgia Tech
22 Tufts University
23 Duke University
24 University of California, Davis
25 University of Oregon
26 Stanford University
27 University of California, Irvine
28 Bowdoin College
29 Columbia University
30 Johns Hopkins University
31 Carnegie Mellon University
32 Emory University
33 University of California, San Diego
34 California State University, Chico
35 Green Mountain College
36 St. Olaf College
37 SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
38 Unity College
39 University of California, Santa Barbara
40 Oregon State University
41 Carleton College
42 Colorado State University
43 Central Michigan University
44 SUNY Binghamton
45 University of Pennsylvania
46 Washington University in St. Louis
47 Ithaca College
48 Furman University
49 Berea College
50 University of Montana
51 University of Idaho
52 Williams College
53 Haverford College
54 Santa Clara University
55 SUNY Albany
56 Pomona College
57 University of Central Florida
58 Hamilton College
59 College of William and Mary
60 Macalester College
61 Northland College
62 University of Puget Sound
63 Vanderbilt University
64 Brown University
65 Western Michigan University
66 Bard College
67 University of Maryland
68 Ball State University
69 University of Rochester
70 Harvey Mudd College
71 Amherst College
72 Clemson University
73 Stetson University
74 Naropa University
75 Hampshire College
76 Prescott College
77 Vassar College
78 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
79 St. Lawrence University
80 Fairfield University
81 George Washington University
82 Drexel University
83 Goucher College
84 University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh
85 Colorado College
86 LA Community College District
87 Miami University
88 University of Cincinnati
89 George Mason University
90 Elon University
91 Luther College
92 University of Louisville
93 University of Connecticut
94 University of Wisconsin, Stout
95 Pacific University
96 Rice University
97 Pace University
98 Pepperdine University
99 University of Nebraska, Lincoln
100 Bastyr University
101 Loyola University Chicago
102 Sarah Lawrence College
103 Syracuse University
104 University of Wyoming
105 Lawrence University
106 Marlboro College
107 University of Richmond
108 University of Dayton
109 Sewanee University of the South
110 Kalamazoo College
111 Tulane University
112 Rochester Institute of Technology
113 DePaul University
114 Chatam University
115 University of Georgia
116 Hobart and William Smith Colleges
117 University of Maryland, Baltimore County
118 Champlain College
119 Drew University
120 University of Illinois, Chicago
121 Washington and Lee University
122 Lasell College
123 Davidson College
124 Centre College
125 Baylor University
126 Muhlenberg College
127 Ohlone College
128 Knox College
129 Trinity College
130 Columbus State Community College
131 Azusa Pacific University
132 University of La Verne
133 Kansas State University
134 University of Missouri
135 Texas Tech University